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The town of Keswick
dates back about three thousand years, as a trip to the standing monoliths
of Castlerigg Stone Circle will confirm. It is doubtful that the
settlement was actually called Keswick at that time as the name actually
means Cheese town and the earliest cheese market was probably
medieval.
Keswick played host
to Celts, Vikings and then in Elizabethan times to German miners who worked
the mineral mined in the hills. Evidence of this remains in the
names of some of the streets in the town. At the end of Borrowdale valley
on the summit of Honister pass is the re-opened slate mine with guided
tours.
The beauty of Lakeland
later brought many poets and artisans to Keswick; Southey, Wordsworth,
Coleridge, Ruskin and Walpole who is buried in the local graveyard.
The first graphite
pencil was made here after farmers discovered a substance from under the
ground which they used to mark their sheep. The Keswick School of Arts
is internationally known for the decorative metalwork and work can be
seen at the Pencil Factory Museum in the town centre.
The National Trust
began on the other side of Derwentwater after a concerned groupof locals
bought the area of Brandlehow to stop any future development. The National
Trust now have to be thanked as they tend hundreds of square miles of
Lakeland National Park.
We are justly proud
of our new Theatre by the Lake which is an asset to local people
as well as visitors. The theatre was built in the late 90's to replace
the old 'Blue Box', a travelling theatre that had come to rest in Keswick.
It was built with the local surroundings in mind, using nearby slate,
local tradesmen and designers.
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